Analysis of Factors Influence Customer Satisfaction: A Case Study in AirAsia Company in Asia

Sheue Hui Lim, Minakshi Tripathi, Yin Ting Lim, Yu Xin Lim, Zi Jun Lim, Jun Liang Liu, Saurya Pratap Singh Sengar, Bhavnidhi Kansal, Daisy Mui Hung Kee

Abstract


AirAsia is one of the leading airlines in the Asean region, particularly within the low-cost carrier industry. With more than 130 routes across countries such as Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia and China, AirAsia has successfully made air travel more affordable and accessible to a wide range of customers. This study aims to examine the key factors that influence customer satisfaction towards AirAsia. The novelty of this study lies in an integration framework that encompasses multiple factors, demonstrating their relative influence on customer satisfaction. The factors investigated in this study include service quality, price, convenience, and Customer Relationship Management (CRM). Quantitative research was conducted through a website-based survey, where data was collected from 150 respondents through a Google Form questionnaire. The findings reveal that CRM has the strongest impact on customer satisfaction while service quality, price, and convenience also contribute significantly, but convenience has the least impact among the factors examined. Managerially, low-cost carriers should prioritize CRM initiatives to enhance customer satisfaction. To conclude, customer satisfaction is an essential driver of sustainability growth in the airline industry. By strengthening service quality, price, convenience, and CRM factors, AirAsia can reinforce its competitiveness in the airline market

Keywords


AirAsia; service quality; price; convenience; Customer Relationship Management; customer satisfaction

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adam, M., Kee, D. M. H., Junaina, I., Fadhilah, N., Uwais, N., Al Rashidi, F., Al Shammari, H., Quttainah, M. A., Srivastava, A., & Pandey, R. (2020). The influence of customer satisfaction on Grab services in Malaysia. International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific, 3(2), 26–37.

Ali, N., & Alfayez, M. (2024). The impact of e-CRM on customer loyalty in the airline industry: The mediating role of customer experience. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2364838

Ansar, M. J., & Millanyani, H. (2024). The relationship between customer relationship management (CRM) and customer loyalty: The moderating role of customer trust (Case study on Lion Air airline in Indonesia). International Research Journal of Economics and Management Studies, 3(9), 93–103. https://doi.org/10.56472/25835238/IRJEMS-V3I9P113

Bassey, F. O. (2014). The effect of perceived price fairness on customer satisfaction and loyalty (Doctoral dissertation, Eastern Mediterranean University). Eastern Mediterranean University Institutional Repository.

Bing, L. (2022). Customer satisfaction of low-cost airline application. Journal of Digitainability, Realism & Mastery (DREAM), 1(6), 47–57. https://doi.org/10.56982/dream.v1i06.56

El-Adly, M. I. (2019). Modelling the relationship between hotel perceived value, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 50, 322–332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2018.07.007

Fickry, A., Kee, D. M. H., Sallehuddin, M., Nabila, N., & Nuraishah, S. (2020). Leadership and organizational success: A study of AirAsia. Advances in Global Economics and Business Journal, 1(1), 12–25.

Golzar, J., Noor, S., & Tajik, O. (2022). Convenience sampling. International Journal of Education & Language Studies, 1(2), 72–77. https://doi.org/10.22034/ijels.2022.162981

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate data analysis (8th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Hameed, I., Chatterjee, R. S., Zainab, B., Ang, X. T., Lim, S. Y., & Khan, K. (2024). Navigating loyalty and trust in the skies: The mediating role of customer satisfaction and image for sustainable airlines. Sustainable Futures, 8, 100299. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2024.100299

Hassim, A. A., Manaf, S. A., & Shamsudin, M. F. (2024). Underpinning theory: Key concepts, practical applications, and future prospects. Asia Pacific Journal of Social Science Research, 9(1), 32–47.

Janati, A., & Kusmayadi, A. (2024). The influence of perceived value and service quality on customer loyalty mediated by corporate image. International Journal of Economics (IJEC), 3(2), 1239–1252. https://doi.org/10.55299/ijec.v3i2.1095

Kaura, V., Prasad, C. S. D., & Sharma, S. (2015). Service quality, service convenience, price and fairness, customer loyalty, and the mediating role of customer satisfaction. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 33(4), 404–422. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-04-2014-0048

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management (15th ed.). Pearson Education.

Maisarah, N., Kee, D. M. H., Syakirah, N., Hanif, M. A., Bella, A., Pandey, R., Almuhaini, R. F., & Quttainah, M. A. (2020). Customer satisfaction towards service quality: A study of Malindo Air. International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pacific, 3(3), 40–51.

Mamrina, Y., Kee, D. M. H., Tursynbay, A., Jayagopal, D. A., Athiyah, H. A., & Muhamach, R. (2020). A case study on critical success factors of AirAsia. International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific, 3(1), 77–88.

Mohsein, A. A. M., Ali, A. J., Fazlina, N. F. A., Najwa, N. Q. Z., Norazirah, N. J., Norfarizazetie, N. Z., Norfatihah, N. A., & Kee, D. M. H. (2025). Assessing the impact of service quality dimensions on customer satisfaction in Southeast Asia’s low-cost airline industry. International Journal of Accounting & Finance in Asia Pacific, 8(3), 383–401. https://doi.org/10.32535/ijafap.v8i3.4212

Nilashi, M., Abumalloh, R. A., Ahmadi, H., Samad, S., Alrizq, M., Abosaq, H., & Alghamdi, A. (2023). The nexus between quality of customer relationship management systems and customer satisfaction: Evidence from online customers’ reviews. Heliyon, 9(11), e21828. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21828

Oktafiani, L. N. (2025). The effect of service quality, price fairness, and perceived value on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction, image, and trust as intervening variables at Super Air Jet Airlines. Journal of Information Systems Engineering & Management, 10(52s), 951–964.

Phan, T. H., Toan, L. D., Vo, V. T., & Mai, T. T. (2017). Factors affecting customer satisfaction with the quality of services: Empirical evidence at Da Nang International Airport, Vietnam. Asian Journal of Empirical Research, 7(3), 61–74. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.1007/2017.7.3/1007.3.61.74

Routesonline. (2025). About AirAsia Group. Routes. https://www.routesonline.com/airlines/2870/airasia-group/about/

Singh, P., Ranjith, P. V., Fathihah, N., Kee, D. M. H., Nuralina, N., Nurdiyanah, N., & Nursyahirah, N. (2021). Service quality dimension and customers’ satisfaction: An empirical study of Tesco Hypermarket in Malaysia. International Journal of Applied Business and International Management, 6(3), 102–114.

Tan, L. H., Sim, C. L., Tan, J. H., Tan, J. H., Tan, K. R., Tan, Q. Y., Tan, S. W., Ali, A. J., & Kee, D. M. H. (2025). Understanding customer satisfaction in budget airlines: A Malaysian case study. International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pacific, 8(3), 500–516. https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v8i3.4218

Teoh, K. B., Gan, K. H., Darishini, L., Umamageswari, U., Neoh, K. Y., Jivega, N., Low, Y. L., Lu, S., Mah, E. T., & Ma, Y. Q. (2023). A study on customer satisfaction of AirAsia Berhad. International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific (IJTHAP), 6(3), 133–147. https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v6i3.2170

Teoh, R., Engberg, Z., Schumann, U., Voigt, C., Shapiro, M., Rohs, S., & Stettler, M. (2023). Global aviation contrails climate effects from 2019 to 2021. EGUsphere. https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-1859

Vijay, J. (2025). The Expectation confirmation theory: A service perspective. SSRN. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5288999

Vu, T. (2021). Service quality and its impact on customer satisfaction. [Bachelor’s thesis, figshare]. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.17089454

Wilfred, V., Rama Prasad, M. V., & Senthil Kumar, J. P. (2024). Study of service quality, price sensitivity, and passenger satisfaction in India’s airline sector. Innovative Marketing, 20(3), 182–192. https://doi.org/10.21511/im.20(3).2024.15

Wulandari, A. A., Akbar, A., & Lina, R. (2024). The effect of price and service quality on consumer satisfaction. Advances: Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis, 2(6), 351–361. https://doi.org/10.60079/ajeb.v2i6.302

Yo, P. W., Kee, D. M. H., Yu, J. W., Hu, M. K., Jong, Y. C., Ahmed, Z., Gwee, S. L., Gawade, O., & Nair, R. K. (2021). The influencing factors of customer satisfaction: A case study of Shopee in Malaysia. Estudios de Economía Aplicada, 39(12), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v39i12.6839




DOI: https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v9i1.4374

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Sheue Hui Lim, Minakshi Tripathi, Yin Ting Lim, Yu Xin Lim, Zi Jun Lim, Jun Liang Liu, Saurya Pratap Singh Sengar, Bhavnidhi Kansal, Daisy Mui Hung Kee

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pacific (IJTHAP)

ISSN 2685-8800 (Print) | ISSN 2654-7945 (Online)

DOI Prefix: 10.32535 by CrossRef

Published by AIBPM Publisher

JL. Kahuripan No. 9, Hotel Sahid Montana, Malang, Indonesia

Email: journal.ijthap@gmail.com

Phone: +62 341 366222

Website: https://ejournal.aibpmjournals.com/index.php/IJTHAP

Governed by

Association of International Business and Professional Management

Email: admin@aibpm.org

Website: https://www.aibpm.org/

Indexed by

Garuda Google Scholar Dimensions Scilit ROAD Crossref Index Copernicus

Licensing Information

Creative Commons License
International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pacific (IJTHAP) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License .

Visitor Statistics

Flag Counter

View IJTHAP Stats

Follow Us: