A Study of Marketing Strategies of Electric Vehicles (EV)

Nurul Nurfazlieqal Binti Mazlan, Nurul Izzati Ain Binti Armi, Nurul Shafiqah Aida Binti Ahmad Jais, Nurul Nadhirah Binti Mohamad Gani, Vanshika Jain, Vandna Poonia, Rayhan Rayhan

Abstract


The Electrical Vehicles (EV) industry is evolving in several ways. The technology behind EVs is improving, and so are the supporting facilities. At the same time, consumers have become more aware of electric vehicles as a viable option for their next vehicle purchase. In addition to these trends, fuel prices are ever-increasing while prices of EVs continue to fall. This means that more people can afford to drive an EV. The objective of this study is to know the marketing strategies of how electric vehicles can be used worldwide. This study applied descriptive quantitative method through survey which involved 100 Malaysian, Indonesian and Indian respondents. From the study, it can be found that satisfaction with electric vehicle’s efficiency, satisfaction with environmental friendliness, and public perception towards electric vehicle usage were variables that influence consumers’ behaviour towards electric vehicles. Furthermore, satisfaction with being environmentally friendly has a strongest impact on consumer behaviour above two other variables. It comes to conclusion that promoting electric vehicles as friendly environmental transportation to consumers can be the focus of marketing strategy in EV market.


Keywords


Consumer Behaviour; Electric Vehicles; Environmentally Friendly; Public Perception; Public Satisfaction

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749- 5978(91)90020-T

Alanazi, F. (2023). Electric vehicles: benefits, challenges, and potential solutions for widespread adaptation. Applied Sciences, 13(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/app13106016

Baur, M. (2018). Why does awareness cause behavior change? - Diego Hangartner’s interview. https://scaling4good.com/2018/01/10/awareness-causes-behaviour- change-diego-hangartners/

Berveling, J., & Van de Riet, O. (2012). Towards a sustainable car fleet. Proceeding of European Transport Conference 2012.

Bhardwaj, S., Pandey, R., Sharma, S., Sejal, S., Iyer, G., Sharma, S, …, & Kulkarni, S. (2020). Problems Faced by Automobile Industries: Case Study on Tesla. International Journal of Tourism & Hospitality, 3(2), 78-88. https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v3i2.825

Buhmann, K. M., & Criado, J. R. (2023). Consumers' preferences for electric vehicles: The role of status and reputation. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2022.103530

eDF. (2023). Why electric cars are more efficient than fuel-burning cars. https://www.edfenergy.com/energywise/why-EVs-are-efficient

Egbue, O., & Long, S. (2012). Barriers to widespread adoption of electric vehicles: An analysis of consumer attitudes and perceptions. Energy Policy, 48, 717-729. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2012.06.009

Ellingsen, L. A. -W., Hung, C. R., & Stromman, A. H. (2017). Identifying key assumptions and differences in life cycle assessment studies of lithium-ion traction batteries with focus on greenhouse gas emissions. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 55, 82-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2017.06.028

Hale, J. L., Householder, B. J., & Greene, K. L. (2002). The Theory of Reasoned Action. In J.P. Dillard, & M. Pfau (Eds.), The Persuasion Handbook: Developments in Theory and Practice (pp. 259-286). SAGE Publications, Inc.

It’s All Goods. (2022). Consumer Attitudes Toward Electric Vehicles. https://www.itsallgoodsinc.com/insights/consumer-attitudes-toward-electric- vehicles

Koenig-Lewis, N., Palmer, A., Dermody, J., & Urbye, A. (2014). Consumers’ evaluations of ecological packaging–Rational and emotional approaches. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 37, 94–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2013.11.009

Matulka, R. (2014). The History of the Electric Car. https://www.energy.gov/articles/history-electric-car

Sanguesa, J. A., Torres-Sanz, V., Garrido, P., Martinez, F. J., & Marquez-Barja, J. M. (2021). A Review on Electric Vehicles: Technologies and Challenges. Smart Cities, 4(1), 372–404. https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities4010022

Xing, J., Leard, B. & Li, S. (2021). What does an electric vehicle replace? Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 107.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2021.102432

Yadlapalli, R. T., Kotapati, A., Kandipati, R., & Koritala, C. S. (2022). A review on energy efficient technologies for electric vehicle applications. Journal of Energy Storage, 50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2022.104212




DOI: https://doi.org/10.32535/jcda.v7i1.2863

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2024 Nurul Nurfazlieqal Binti Mazlan, Nurul Izzati Ain Binti Armi, Nurul Shafiqah Aida Binti Ahmad Jais, Nurul Nadhirah Binti Mohamad Gani, Vanshika Jain, Vandna Poonia, Rayhan Rayhan

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Journal of The Community Development in Asia (JCDA)

ISSN 2685-8819 (Print) | ISSN 2654-7279 (Online)

DOI Prefix: 10.32535 by CrossRef

Published by AIBPM Publisher

JL. Kahuripan No. 9, Hotel Sahid Montana, Malang, Indonesia

Email: journal.jcda@gmail.com

Phone: +62 341 366222

Website: https://aibpmpublisher.com/

Governed by

Association of International Business and Professional Management

Email: admin@aibpm.org

Website: https://www.aibpm.org/

Visitor Statistics

Flag Counter

Web Analytics

View JCDA Stats

Follow Us: